Enrolling is what lifts the off-store restriction without joining a domain, and it is one machine-scoped token in both places Chrome looks: HKLM on Windows, a file under /etc/opt/chrome/policies/enrollment on Linux. Both scripts take --remove, and both say plainly that removing the token locally does not release the seat in the Admin console. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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The extension update server
Chrome has no update channel for an unpacked extension: it reads the folder off disk once and never looks again. This is the supported alternative — the extension is signed into a CRX, an update manifest is published next to it, and Chrome installs and updates it from there like any other extension.
droplet 159.223.129.19 Windows box
key.pem ──signs──> autofirmer.crx ──HTTPS──> Chrome (policy install)
updates.xml <──polls───
Nothing here serves the dashboard. That still runs on the trading machine, next to the clicker, exactly as before.
The pieces
/opt/autofirmer-updates/key.pem |
The signing key. The extension's identity. |
/opt/autofirmer-updates/public/ |
autofirmer.crx and updates.xml, served as-is |
deploy/pack-extension.sh |
Signs extension/ and writes both files |
deploy/docker-compose.yml |
An nginx:alpine that serves that folder and nothing else |
deploy/nginx/ext.conf.template |
Rendered into the autotrader stack's conf.d |
scripts/install-extension-policy.ps1 |
The Windows side: one registry entry |
Extension id: lkjbblagjjbldlkeaaffhiopdlhniaan, derived from the public half of
the signing key and repeated in three places that must agree — key in
extension/manifest.json, appid in updates.xml, and the forcelist entry in
the policy script. pack-extension.sh refuses to publish when the first two
have drifted apart, because the failure otherwise is silent: Chrome simply never
sees an update that applies to it.
Losing key.pem means losing the extension. A new key is a new id, which
means a new policy entry on every machine and a fresh install rather than an
update. It exists in one place, deliberately — it is not in the repo, and a
compromised copy would let someone else publish an extension your browsers
would trust and install.
Ingress
This stack owns no ingress. The droplet already runs one nginx on 80/443 for
master.juicerroom.com and git.juicerroom.com, from /opt/autotrader/deploy;
this joins that network, and deploy.sh renders a server block into that
stack's nginx/conf.d. Two consequences:
- The rendered
ext.confis untracked in the autotrader repo. It survives that stack's pulls and deploys, but not itsbootstrap-tls.sh, which clearsconf.d— re-run./deploy.shhere if that ever happens. deploy.shreloads the shared nginx, so a mistake in the template would be a mistake in front of the autotrader dashboard too. It runsnginx -tfirst and refuses to reload on a bad config, and will not install the TLS server block until the certificate actually exists.
First run
cp .env.example .env # set EXT_HOST
./bootstrap-tls.sh # DNS check, certificate, then deploy.sh
bootstrap-tls.sh borrows the autotrader stack's certbot container and Let's
Encrypt account, reading ACME_EMAIL from its .env rather than keeping a
second copy. The A record has to point at the droplet first.
Publishing a release
git pull && ./deploy/deploy.sh
deploy.sh packs whatever is in extension/ at the version its manifest.json
declares, so bump that version or nothing updates — Chrome compares versions
and ignores a CRX that is not newer than what it has.
The browsers pick it up on Chrome's own schedule, roughly every five hours. They also pick it up within seconds if the dashboard is running, because the extension asks Chrome for a check as soon as the dashboard reports a newer version than the one it is running.
Installing it on a machine
setup-windows.bat and setup-linux.sh both offer this as their last step, so
a fresh instance needs nothing extra. To do it by hand, or on a machine that was
set up before this existed:
powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File scripts\install-extension-policy.ps1
sudo scripts/install-extension-policy.sh
Both configure every Chromium-family browser they find, and narrowing that to
one is -Browser Chrome.
The machine has to be managed
This is the constraint the whole approach turns on, and it is worth stating plainly. On Windows, Chromium force-installs an extension from outside its own web store only when the instance is joined to an Active Directory domain, joined to Entra ID, or enrolled in Chrome Enterprise Core. Edge says the same of the Microsoft Store. On an ordinary machine the policy is read and then blanked:
Value ["[BLOCKED]lkjbblagjjbldlkeaaffhiopdlhniaan;https://ext.juicerroom.com/updates.xml"]
Error Error at ExtensionInstallForcelist[0]: Invalid extension ID.
Warning This computer is not detected as enterprise managed so policy can only
automatically install extensions hosted on the Chrome Webstore.
The "invalid extension ID" is just [BLOCKED] being parsed as the id. Nothing
about the CRX, the update manifest or the hive is wrong — the machine is what
Chrome is refusing. Both scripts check for this and write nothing rather than
leaving a permanent policy error and a "Managed by your organization" badge
behind; -Force overrides.
So the update server is only half a solution on an unmanaged box. The other half is one of:
-
Load
extension/unpacked. No update channel, but it reloads itself from disk when the dashboard reports a newer version, and the updater has already pulled those files. Works today, any browser, nothing to enrol. -
Enrol Chrome in Chrome Enterprise Core (free, and it does not require a domain-joined machine): one
CloudManagementEnrollmentTokenmakes the browser managed, and everything here then works as designed. Generate a token in the Admin console under Devices > Chrome > Managed browsers, then:powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File scripts\enroll-chrome-management.ps1 -Token <token>sudo scripts/enroll-chrome-management.sh <token>Both need admin/root — the token is machine-scoped — and both are Chrome only; Chromium has no cloud-management support and Edge is not covered by any of this. Once enrolled you can either keep using
install-extension-policy, or force-install the extension from the Admin console instead, which reaches every enrolled machine at once. -
Publish to a web store. Store-hosted extensions update themselves with no policy at all — at the price of a listing and a review on every release.
The Windows script writes to the current user's policy hive and needs no
elevation; -Scope Machine covers every account on the box and does need an
elevated shell. Linux has no per-user equivalent — Chrome only reads managed
policy from /etc — so that one is root-only and machine-wide. Both take
-Remove / --remove.
Afterwards, remove the unpacked copy from chrome://extensions — it now has the
same id, and Chrome will not load both — and restart the browser.
Development still works the old way: load extension/ unpacked on a machine
with no policy entry. It keeps the same id (that is what key in the manifest
is for), and there it reloads itself from disk rather than asking Chrome for an
update.